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January 28, 2026
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The short answer: both a general dentist and an orthodontist can fit braces. An orthodontist is a dentist who has done a further three-year MDS in Orthodontics, focused on moving teeth through bone and planning a bite that stays stable. Mild spacing can go well with a trained dentist; bite problems, jaw growth and relapse after earlier braces are specialist work. At Smile Dental, braces cost ₹50,000 to ₹1,50,000 and Invisalign starts from ₹1,20,000.

What is the difference between a dentist and an orthodontist?

An orthodontist is a dentist with three extra years of postgraduate training in tooth movement and bite correction. A general dentist in India holds a BDS, five years including the internship, and treats a wide range of problems: fillings, crowns, cleanings, gum care and overall oral health. Orthodontics is a small part of that degree.

An orthodontist completes the BDS and then an MDS in Orthodontics, three more years spent on:

  • Moving teeth safely through bone
  • Correcting bite problems (overbite, underbite, crossbite, open bite)
  • Understanding jaw growth and facial development, especially in children and teenagers
  • Planning retention so teeth stay where they were moved

Straight teeth are what you see. A stable bite is what you live with. A good plan delivers both.

How do you check who is treating you?

Ask who designs the plan and whether they hold an MDS in Orthodontics. It is a fair question at any clinic, and a good one will answer it without fuss. Three more things are worth asking:

  • Is the doctor registered with the state dental council? Registration numbers are routinely shown on prescriptions and certificates.
  • Who adjusts the braces at each visit, and who checks progress if teeth are not moving as planned?
  • Can you have the plan, the timeline and the full price in writing before you start?

Why does the bite matter so much?

A well-planned bite makes the result comfortable to chew with and helps it last. A smile can look good in photos and still feel uneven when you close your teeth, which is why the bite goal belongs in the plan from day one.

When upper and lower teeth meet evenly you get:

  • Comfortable chewing, with the load shared across many teeth instead of a few
  • A result that stays, because teeth in a balanced bite have less reason to drift
  • Relaxed jaw joints, which matters for people prone to jaw ache or clicking
  • Even wear on the enamel over the years

A good orthodontic plan is not just "make it straight". It is "make it straight in a way that stays stable and feels right".

When does it matter who does your braces?

For simple spacing or slight crowding, an experienced general dentist can do well; specialist planning matters most when the bite or the jaw is involved. Orthodontic supervision is worth seeking when:

  • Your bite feels uneven when you close your teeth
  • Teeth are clearly crowded, rotated or overlapping
  • There is a jaw relationship to correct (overbite, underbite, crossbite)
  • A tooth is impacted and needs to be guided into place
  • You are a teenager and jaw growth timing matters
  • Teeth have moved back after earlier braces or aligners
  • You want aligners and need to know whether your case suits them

At what age should a child see an orthodontist?

The American Association of Orthodontists suggests a first orthodontic check by about age 7. Most children do not need treatment then. The check shows whether the jaws are growing in step, and the few who need help can be guided while they are still growing, often with a simpler appliance. Read more on jaw growth treatment for children.

Clear aligners (including Invisalign): what they do well and where they struggle

Clear aligners suit many mild to moderate adult cases; some movements are still more predictable with braces. Aligners are discreet, removable and easier to clean around.

Rotating rounded teeth such as premolars, correcting deep bites and closing extraction spaces are harder to control with trays alone. Before you start, a good provider tells you whether aligners suit your case, how many refinement rounds may be needed and what the realistic timeline is. If you hear "aligners can fix anything quickly" without a conversation about your bite, ask more questions.

See the Invisalign and clear aligners page for the process and who suits them.

How much do braces and aligners cost in Kondapur and Vizag?

Braces cost ₹50,000 to ₹1,50,000 for both jaws, depending on the bracket system. Clear aligners start from ₹75,000 and Invisalign from ₹1,20,000. Prices are the same at both clinics.

OptionPriceSuits
Metal braces (Metro / Esthetica, 3M / Prime, Dentaurum)₹50,000 to ₹70,000Any case, including complex bites; the lowest-cost route
Self-ligating braces (3M / Selfy / AO, Damon Q1, Damon Q2)₹75,000 to ₹1,25,000Fewer adjustments, smoother wire changes
Ceramic self-ligating braces (Damon Clear)₹1,50,000Braces control with tooth-coloured brackets
Clear aligners, Indian brands (Dentcare / Illusion)₹75,000 to ₹1,25,000 per jawMild to moderate cases
InvisalignFrom ₹1,20,000 for a full caseAdults who want removable, near-invisible trays
Retainers after treatmentRemovable ₹10,000 · fixed ₹20,000Everyone, to keep the result

Braces prices include all adjustment visits, wires, brackets, the occasional broken bracket and post-treatment reviews, and staged payment is available. Braces usually take 12 to 24 months with monthly adjustments; aligners for mild to moderate cases take about 6 to 18 months with check-ups every 6 to 8 weeks.

If visible brackets do not bother you, metal braces are the most affordable choice and handle complex movements well. Aligners cost more for the custom trays and planning software, and you pay for discretion and convenience. The full bracket-by-bracket list is in our braces cost guide.

5 questions to ask before starting braces or aligners anywhere

These apply to any clinic, including ours:

1. Who is designing my treatment plan? Is an orthodontist involved, or is a general dentist using aligner software alone?

2. What is the bite goal? Not just the smile goal. How will my upper and lower teeth fit together at the end?

3. How will progress be checked? What happens if teeth are not tracking as planned, and how are mid-course corrections handled?

4. What is the retention plan? Which retainer, for how long, and what if something moves?

5. What is the total cost, including refinements and retainers? Confirm what the quoted price covers.

Who plans braces at Smile Dental?

Orthodontic plans at Smile Dental are supervised by Dr. Rajesh Kumar Y, MDS (Orthodontics), Facial Orthopedist and Professor of Orthodontics, with 33 years of clinical experience. He plans how your bite will work after the brackets or trays come off, not only how the teeth will look. The clinic has looked after patients since 1997 and is ISO 9001 certified.

The first visit is a ₹500 consultation. It includes an iTero 3D scan, so you see your teeth and bite on screen, a clear explanation of the options, and a written plan with the exact price. X-rays, if needed, are ₹200 to ₹500. Find out more about our orthodontist in Kondapur and Vizag, or visit the Kondapur or Vizag page.

Book a consultation on WhatsApp, or call Kondapur on +91 7416 644 400 or Vizag on +91 9849 132 388.

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